Pros and Cons of Owning a Franchise Business

How exciting it is to decide to start a business of yourlucrative. We were left with the business and had to
own. You are going to be your own boss. You arefind a manager to run it. In short after about 5 years of
going to make lots of money. You have decided tofeeding the business we sold it or closed it down. They
buy a franchise; after all they have all the systems inonly way we made money with these businesses
place and must have worked out all the bugs. Whatwere by being the landlord of the business real estate.
you lack in inexperience of running your own business,Unfortunately our investors usually did not want to be
they have figured out. They will train you, help set upa part of this arm of the business so they were lucky
the business and even train your staff. Everything isif they got their initial capital investment out.
going to be fantastic or is it?The points you need to consider in a franchise you are
I have personally owned or been a partner in severalthinking of opening are the following:
franchise businesses, not as a working partner in the1. Initial training is very good, you are paying for it dearly,
franchise but as an investor and managing partner. Ihowever what about follow up training or training for
have made lots of money in some franchises and Ithe new staff. Remember your initial team of
have made no money or lost money in otheremployees will be a part of the training but what
franchises. Please learn from my experience. It is free.happens when they leave. How does the new staff
I will start by talking about the franchises that I madeget trained? Normally once the store is open and the
millions in. My husband and I built and operate severalinitial training is done, you are on your own.
very successful hotel franchises. After doing the due2. Construction of your business may be dictated by
diligence we carefully selected locations and thethe franchisor. You may pay considerably more
franchise. These projects were multi million dollarbecause they say. We negotiated our own
projects so found investors to partner with usconstruction for one store and saved more than 50%
(hopefully as silent partners) and contribute the equityby doing it ourselves.
required by the mortgage company to be able to fund3. Advertising dollars are controlled by the franchisor
the project. At first I would invest a small amount ofand may not benefit your location at all. We owned
cash and perhaps own 2% of the project andone franchise that was the first in our country and
gradually I worked my ownership portion up to asasked to keep that money to advertise in our country
much as 22%. This was over the course of 10 years.as they were not spending anything locally or regionally.
Would I recommend an investment in a hotelThey refused so we paid them out of the franchise
franchise? Yes I would if after the due diligence it looksand started our own. Big mistake for them as they lost
like it will be a good investment. Out of the 20 somemillions in franchise revenue. For us we kept the
hotels that I have invested in, only 2 turned out to notmoney.
make any money and until they are sold, which at this4. You will be creating a management job for yourself
time they are not, the investment cannot be deemed abut trust me, you will probably be working more than
loss yet.your employees and getting paid no more than you
The disadvantages of this franchise for you may beare making now. Perhaps even less.
that you are looking to create a job for yourself, but5. Costs must be controlled. If they are not any cost
with many partners you only have control if you ownuncontrolled is coming out of your pocket.
51%. A large amount of money is required for this. We6. Franchises can change the rules after you get in.
had managing partners that we fired forWe owned one restaurant that did well for the first
nonperformance so they only bought themselves acouple of years, and then they started giving away
position for awhile. Incidentally to remove them assalad and breads and making us run specials where
manager we ended up buying them out.there was no profit left. They didn't care as the
These are long-term investments. You may see afranchise fee is paid on gross sales not net. We ended
cash return on your investment in 2 to 3 years or itup closing it down. Incidentally every one of those
may take 10 years or longer to see a cash return.stores in the country did not make money, not just us.
The franchises that I invested in that made no moneyAs an entrepreneur for the past 20 years, there is
or even lost money is restaurants. We did alright atnothing more rewarding than working for yourself. I
first. My husband and I would hire a manager andhave found a new opportunity that does not cost a 6
make them a partner and again raise capital with otherfigure digit to get into, you are your own boss and it
investors. The businesses did alright as long as thecan be run with no employees just yourself at home.
managing partner stayed but they never made moreYou will get out of this business what you put into it.
than a salary so in a few years got complacent andPlease have a look at it.
moved on to something they though would be more